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KEMENTERIAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP DAN KEHUTANAN
Directorate General of Watershed Management and Forest Rehabilitation
Directorate of Inland Water and Mangrove Rehabilitation
DIREKTORAT REHABILITASI PERAIRAN DARAT DAN MANGROVE
BERANDA
FUNGSI DAN MANFAAT
TANTANGAN PENYELAMATAN
PENGARUSUTAMAAN PENGELOLAAN
KEGIATAN RHL DI DTA
KELEMBAGAAN
KERJASAMA INTERNASIONAL
PETA DANAU
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DANAU PRIORITAS
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Data Umum
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Kegiatan RHL
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General data
Provinsi
Kabupaten/Kota
Agam
Kecamatan
Tanjung Raya
Nama DAS
Luas DTA
Luas Danau/Badan Air
Keliling Danau
Inlet
Maransi River; Batang River; Reng River; Bandar Katik River; Batang River; Banda River; Languang River; Bandataruka River; Sape River; Tan Malayu River; Muara Kurambi River; Muara Siau River; Jaus River; Tamarind River; Kulirah River; Lime River; Balok River; Tumayo River; Estuary River.
Outlet
Characteristics
Ketinggian
Tipologi
Kedalaman
Tipe Batuan
Alluvium, Tufa Pumice Stone, Andesite Stone (in DTA)
Jenis Tanah
Andosol, Glei Humus, Kambisol
Biophysical
Iklim
Curah Hujan
Criticality
Tidak Kritis
Agak Kritis
Kritis
Sangat Kritis
Potensial Kritis
Tingkat Erosi
Sangat Ringan (<15 Ton/Ha/Th)
Ringan (15 - 60 Ton/Ha/Th)
Sedang (>60-180 Ton/Ha/Th)
Tinggi (>180-480Ton/Ha/Th)
Sangat Tinggi (>480 Ton/Ha/Th)
Sedimentasi
Status Mutu Air
2020: Cemar Sedang 2021: Cemar Berat 2022: Cemar Sedang Sumber: DLH Kab. Agam
Status Trofik Air
Spesies Asli/Endemik
Rinuak (Psilopis sp.), Bada fish (Rasbora argyrotaenia)
Spesies Invasif/Asing
Water hyacinth; Tilapia fish (Oreochromis niloticus)
Socioeconomic
Populasi Penduduk
Mata Pencaharian
Agriculture; mining; service; trading; transportation, information and communication businesses; building construction; processing industry; electricity and gas; hotels and restaurants; services BPS Agam Regency 2017 in the 2021 Lake Maninjau DTA Map Report
Kearifan Lokal
1. Alam takambang: nature as an example of a place to learn and find inspiration 2. The lowest level of governance is in the form of a Nagari, which in its government structure is equipped with executive, legislative and judicial elements 3. Parak or agroforestry
Jenis Pemanfaatan
Hydroelectric Power Plants (PLTA), Tourism, Capture Fisheries (KJA), Raw water sources (PDAM), Agriculture and plantations
Institutional
Tata Ruang
Agam Regency Regional Regulation No. 5 of 2014 concerning Conservation of the Lake Maninjau Area Agam Regent's Decree No. 156 of 2017 concerning the Integrated Lake Maninjau Rescue Team PP 82 of 2021 concerning Water Quality Classification
Kelembagaan Pengelolaan Danau Daerah
West Sumatra Governor Decree No. 050/745-2021 concerning the Formation of a National Priority Lake Rescue Team for West Sumatra Province
RPJMD
1. Spatial planning program for the Lake Maninjau area 2. Program to save the lake's aquatic ecosystem 3. Lake border arrangement program 4. Lake catchment rescue program 5. Lake water resource utilization program 6. Development program for the Monitoring and Evaluation system and information on the Lake Maninjau ecosystem 7. Institutional capacity development and coordination program 8. Program to increase community role and participation
Disaster
Kejadian Banjir
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Kejadian Longsor
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Bencana lainnya
Mass deaths of fish in marine cages (1997-2015, 2016-2018)
RHL Activities
RHL Vegetatif (Penanaman)
RHL Sipil Teknis (Bangunan Konservasi Tanah dan Air)
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RHL Sipil Teknis (Bangunan Pengendali Kerusakan Perairan Darat)
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